有几个地方实在搞不清，害我第二次安装LFS有卡住了，兄弟们帮忙看看！

y951132

安装到glibc，我把glibc-2.25.tar.bz2解压开来，把glibc-2.25.patch文件也拷贝到glibc-2.25目录中，然后进入glibc-2.25目录，执行：
patch -Np1 -i ../glibc-2.2.5-2.patch &&
touch /etc/ld.so.conf &&
mkdir ../glibc-build &&
cd ../glibc-build &&
../glibc-2.2.5/configure --prefix=/usr --disable-profile \
    --enable-add-ons --libexecdir=/usr/bin &&
echo "cross-compiling = no" > configparms &&
make &&
make install &&
make localedata/install-locales &&
exec /static/bin/bash --login
居然出现错误：
eversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file resolv/nss_dns/dns-network.c.rej
patching file sunrpc/xdr_array.c
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
2 out of 2 hunks ignored -- saving rejects to file sunrpc/xdr_array.c.rej
patching file sysdeps/i386/Makefile
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/i386/Makefile.rej
patching file sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
2 out of 2 hunks ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps.rej
patching file sysdeps/m68k/Makefile
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/m68k/Makefile.rej
patching file sysdeps/s390/s390-32/Makefile
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/s390/s390-32/Makefile.rej
patching file sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/errlist.c
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/errlist.c.rej
The next patch would create the file sysdeps/wordsize-32/divdi3.c,
which already exists!  Skipping patch.
1 out of 1 hunk ignored -- saving rejects to file sysdeps/wordsize-32/divdi3.c.rej

兄弟们下面这句话是什么意思啊？具体怎么操作？
“在安装glibc前，你必须在glibc-2.2.5 目录而不是/usr/src下将glibc-linuxthreads解包”


当退出CHROOT时，要重新设置一些命令，都要重新设置哪些命令啊，
1）export LFS=/mnt/lfs
2）mkdir -p $LFS &&
mount /dev/hda9 $LFS
3）echo $LFS
4）chown -R lfs $LFS/static
5）su lfs
6）cat > ~lfs/.bash_profile << "EOF"
umask 022
LFS=/mnt/lfs
LC_ALL=POSIX
CC='gcc -s'
export LFS LC_ALL CC
EOF
source ~/.bash_profile
7）chroot $LFS /static/bin/env -i \
    HOME=/root TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w\$ ' \
    PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/static/bin \
    /static/bin/bash --login
8）chown -R 0:0 /static
9）mkdir -p /{bin,boot,dev/pts,etc/opt,home,lib,mnt,proc} &&
mkdir -p /{root,sbin,tmp,usr/local,var,opt} &&
for dirname in /usr /usr/local
    do
    mkdir $dirname/{bin,etc,include,lib,sbin,share,src}
    ln -s share/{man,doc,info} $dirname
    mkdir $dirname/share/{dict,doc,info,locale,man}
    mkdir $dirname/share/{nls,misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
    mkdir $dirname/share/man/man{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
done &&
mkdir /var/{lock,log,mail,run,spool} &&
mkdir -p /var/{tmp,opt,cache,lib/misc,local} &&
mkdir /opt/{bin,doc,include,info} &&
mkdir -p /opt/{lib,man/man{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}} &&
ln -s ../var/tmp /usr
10）chmod 0750 /root &&
chmod 1777 /tmp /var/tmp
11）mount proc /proc -t proc
12）ln -sf /proc/mounts /etc/mtab
13）ln -s /static/bin/bash /bin/bash &&
ln -s bash /bin/sh
14）echo "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash" > /etc/passwd
15）cat > /etc/group << "EOF"
root:x:0:
bin:x:1:
sys:x:2:
kmem:x:3:
tty:x:4:
tape:x:5:
daemon:x:6:
floppy:x:7:
disk:x:8:
lp:x:9:
dialout:x:10:
audio:x:11:
EOF
16）cp MAKEDEV-1.7 /dev/MAKEDEV &&
cd /dev &&
chmod 754 MAKEDEV
兄弟们看在我ctrl+c  ctrl+v老半天的份上，帮我看看吧，重新设置一些参数，他的顺序是怎样的？呜...........我可是第二次没成功啊！

yanp

族条命令执行

yanp

路径不对

bluesant117

glibc-2.25.patch 要在上一层目录才对啊~~

y951132

您是说不要把glibc-2.25.patch文件也拷贝到glibc-2.25目录中？

tram

glibc-2.25.patch要放在上一级目录里。所有的patch都是放在上一级目录里的。那个patch -Np1 -i ../xXXX.patch
-Np1说的是把patch里的路径减一级，-i说的是后面的是patch文件，再后面跟的就是patch的路径，../指的是上一级目录。

y951132

啊，完蛋了，全错了，我把所有的PATCH文件都拷贝到了下一级目录了，多谢大大们指教，呜........，明晚开始第三次安装LFS，看来我真的很笨，

tram

看来我们还是要把上手前的一些东西写一下，比如命令贴在哪个目录，比如打patch。
对了，你如果是在下一级目录里打patch，应该是打不上的啊，因为找不到文件，那&&就会让整个过程终止了。你是这样的么？

kj501

对于一些基础的东西，在LFS的安装说明书上讲得不够详细，看来有必要搞一个入门知识的介绍。

y951132

我是把patch文件拷贝到下一级目录，后来想想应该没问题，只不过下一级目录里多了一个patch文件，不知道关系大吗？
入门知识真的好重要，当初想先按说明书安装一遍先，然后再去理解命令的含义，没想到，问题多多，先是主系统autoconf文件的版本太低，后来是概念模糊，每次重新来需要设置的有哪些命令也不清楚，头都大了，不过这就是乐趣，安装发行版就没这种乐趣了，so easy，其实经历这些又有兄弟们的耐心教导，我相信我会安装成功的，我不会放弃！