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boa服务器问题

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发表于 2006-12-31 15:34:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我在Linux下编译后的boa服务器后,能正常运行,正常显示了HTML的页面,但是用PERL写的CGI程序就不能正常运行了,
如图示:

这个是/etc/boa/boa.conf
# Boa v0.94 configuration file
# File format has not changed from 0.93
# File format has changed little from 0.92
# version changes are noted in the comments
#
# The Boa configuration file is parsed with a custom parser.  If it
# reports an error, the line number will be provided; it should be easy
# to spot.  The syntax of each of these rules is very simple, and they
# can occur in any order.  Where possible these directives mimic those
# of NCSA httpd 1.3; I saw no reason to introduce gratuitous
# differences.

# $Id: boa.conf,v 1.3.2.6 2003/02/02 05:02:22 jnelson Exp $

# The "ServerRoot" is not in this configuration file.  It can be
# compiled into the server (see defines.h) or specified on the command
# line with the -c option, for example:
#
# boa -c /usr/local/boa


# Port: The port Boa runs on.  The default port for http servers is 80.
# If it is less than 1024, the server must be started as root.

Port 80

# Listen: the Internet address to bind(2) to.  If you leave it out,
# it takes the behavior before 0.93.17.2, which is to bind to all
# addresses (INADDR_ANY).  You only get one "Listen" directive,
# if you want service on multiple IP addresses, you have three choices:
#    1. Run boa without a "Listen" directive
#       a. All addresses are treated the same; makes sense if the addresses
#          are localhost, ppp, and eth0.
#       b. Use the VirtualHost directive below to point requests to different
#          files.  Should be good for a very large number of addresses (web
#          hosting clients).
#    2. Run one copy of boa per IP address, each has its own configuration
#       with a "Listen" directive.  No big deal up to a few tens of addresses.
#       Nice separation between clients.
# The name you provide gets run through inet_aton(3), so you have to use dotted
# quad notation.  This configuration is too important to trust some DNS.

Listen 10.10.206.85

#  User: The name or UID the server should run as.
# Group: The group name or GID the server should run as.

#User nobody
#User webuser
User root
Group root
#Group users
#Group nogroup

# ServerAdmin: The email address where server problems should be sent.
# Note: this is not currently used, except as an environment variable
# for CGIs.

#ServerAdmin root@localhost

# PidFile: where to put the pid of the process.
# Comment out to write no pid file.
# Note: Because Boa drops privileges at startup, and the
# pid file is written by the UID/GID before doing so, Boa
# does not attempt removal of the pid file.
# PidFile /var/run/boa.pid

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. If this does not start
# with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Set to /dev/null if you don't want errors logged.
# If unset, defaults to /dev/stderr
# Please NOTE: Sending the logs to a pipe ('|'), as shown below,
#  is somewhat experimental and might fail under heavy load.
# "Usual libc implementations of printf will stall the whole
#  process if the receiving end of a pipe stops reading."
#ErrorLog "|/usr/sbin/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/boa/error_log /var/log/boa/error-%Y%m%d.log"

#ErrorLog /var/log/boa/error_log

# AccessLog: The location of the access log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Comment out or set to /dev/null (less effective) to disable.
# Useful to set to /dev/stdout for use with daemontools.
# Access logging.  
# Please NOTE: Sending the logs to a pipe ('|'), as shown below,
#  is somewhat experimental and might fail under heavy load.
# "Usual libc implementations of printf will stall the whole
#  process if the receiving end of a pipe stops reading."
#AccessLog  "|/usr/sbin/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/boa/access_log /var/log/boa/access-%Y%m%d.log"

#AccessLog /var/log/boa/access_log

# CGILog /var/log/boa/cgi_log
# CGILog: The location of the CGI stderr log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# The log file would contain any contents send to /dev/stderr
# by the CGI. If this is commented out, it defaults to whatever
# ErrorLog points.  Set to /dev/null to disable CGI stderr logging.
# Please NOTE: Sending the logs to a pipe ('|'), as shown below,
#  is somewhat experimental and might fail under heavy load.
# "Usual libc implementations of printf will stall the whole
#  process if the receiving end of a pipe stops reading."
#CGILog  "|/usr/sbin/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/boa/cgi_log /var/log/boa/cgi-%Y%m%d.log"

# CGIumask 027 (no mask for user, read-only for group, and nothing for user)
# CGIumask 027
# The CGIumask is set immediately before execution of the CGI.

# UseLocaltime: Logical switch.  Uncomment to use localtime
# instead of UTC time
#UseLocaltime

# VerboseCGILogs: this is just a logical switch.
#  It simply notes the start and stop times of cgis in the error log
# Comment out to disable.

#VerboseCGILogs

# ServerName: the name of this server that should be sent back to
# clients if different than that returned by gethostname + gethostbyname

#ServerName www.your.org.here

# VirtualHost: a logical switch.
# Comment out to disable.
# Given DocumentRoot /var/www, requests on interface 'A' or IP 'IP-A'
# become /var/www/IP-A.
# Example: http://localhost/ becomes /var/www/127.0.0.1
#
# Not used until version 0.93.17.2.  This "feature" also breaks commonlog
# output rules, it prepends the interface number to each access_log line.
# You are expected to fix that problem with a postprocessing script.

#VirtualHost


# VHostRoot: the root location for all virtually hosted data
# Comment out to disable.
# Incompatible with 'Virtualhost' and 'DocumentRoot'!!
# Given VHostRoot /var/www, requests to host foo.bar.com,
# where foo.bar.com is ip a.b.c.d,
# become /var/www/a.b.c.d/foo.bar.com
# Hostnames are "cleaned", and must conform to the rules
# specified in rfc1034, which are be summarized here:
#
# Hostnames must start with a letter, end with a letter or digit,
# and have as interior characters only letters, digits, and hyphen.
# Hostnames must not exceed 63 characters in length.

#VHostRoot /var/www

# DefaultVHost
# Define this in order to have a default hostname when the client does not
# specify one, if using VirtualHostName. If not specified, the word
# "default" will be used for compatibility with older clients.

#DefaultVHost foo.bar.com

# DocumentRoot: The root directory of the HTML documents.
# Comment out to disable server non user files.

DocumentRoot /home/www

# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is received.

UserDir public_html

# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file to use as a pre-written HTML
# directory index.  Please MAKE AND USE THESE FILES.  On the
# fly creation of directory indexes can be _slow_.
# Comment out to always use DirectoryMaker

DirectoryIndex index.html

# DirectoryMaker: Name of program used to create a directory listing.
# Comment out to disable directory listings.  If both this and
# DirectoryIndex are commented out, accessing a directory will give
# an error (though accessing files in the directory are still ok).

#DirectoryMaker /usr/lib/boa/boa_indexer
DirectoryMaker /root/boa-0.94.14rc21/src

# DirectoryCache: If DirectoryIndex doesn't exist, and DirectoryMaker
# has been commented out, the the on-the-fly indexing of Boa can be used
# to generate indexes of directories. Be warned that the output is
# extremely minimal and can cause delays when slow disks are used.
# Note: The DirectoryCache must be writable by the same user/group that
# Boa runs as.

# DirectoryCache /var/spool/boa/dircache

# KeepAliveMax: Number of KeepAlive requests to allow per connection
# Comment out, or set to 0 to disable keepalive processing

KeepAliveMax 1000

# KeepAliveTimeout: seconds to wait before keepalive connection times out

KeepAliveTimeout 10

# MimeTypes: This is the file that is used to generate mime type pairs
# and Content-Type fields for boa.
# Set to /dev/null if you do not want to load a mime types file.
# Do *not* comment out (better use AddType!)

MimeTypes /etc/mime.types

# DefaultType: MIME type used if the file extension is unknown, or there
# is no file extension.

DefaultType text/plain
#DefaultType text/html
# CGIPath: The value of the $PATH environment variable given to CGI progs.

#CGIPath /bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin
CGIPath /bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
# SinglePostLimit: The maximum allowable number of bytes in
# a single POST.  Default is normally 1MB.

# AddType: adds types without editing mime.types
# Example: AddType type extension [extension ...]

# Uncomment the next line if you want .cgi files to execute from anywhere
#AddType application/x-httpd-cgi cgi

# Redirect, Alias, and ScriptAlias all have the same semantics -- they
# match the beginning of a request and take appropriate action.  Use
# Redirect for other servers, Alias for the same server, and ScriptAlias
# to enable directories for script execution.

# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Example: Redirect /bar http://elsewhere/feh/bar

# Aliases: Aliases one path to another.
# Example: Alias /path1/bar /path2/foo

Alias /doc /usr/doc

# ScriptAlias: Maps a virtual path to a directory for serving scripts
# Example: ScriptAlias /htbin/ /www/htbin/

ScriptAlias /home/www/cgi-bin/ /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/



##########################


是CGI没有执行,显示结果为源脚本,请大哥帮我看看是怎么回事啊?

谢谢了!
 楼主| 发表于 2007-1-1 16:35:13 | 显示全部楼层
帮帮忙啊!

谢谢各位了!
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发表于 2007-5-25 22:20:56 | 显示全部楼层
把mime.types与index.html和boa.conf三个文件到/web下,boa.conf如下

我的boa.conf的配置如下:
注释:其中##########################
############################之间的数据我该过的

# Boa v0.94 configuration file
# File format has changed little from 0.92
# version changes are noted in the comments
#
# The Boa configuration file is parsed with a lex/yacc or flex/bison
# generated parser. If it reports an error, the line number will be
# provided; it should be easy to spot. The syntax of each of these
# rules is very simple, and they can occur in any order. Where possible
# these directives mimic those of NCSA httpd 1.3; I saw no reason to
# introduce gratuitous differences.

# The "ServerRoot" is not in this configuration file. It can be compiled
# into the server (see defines.h) or specified on the command line with
# the -c option, for example:
#
# boa -c /usr/local/boa


# Port: The port Boa runs on. The default port for http servers is 80.
# If it is less than 1024, the server must be started as root.

Port 80

# User: The name or UID the server should run as.
# Group: The group name or GID the server should run as.
################################################################
User 0
Group 0
################################################################
# ServerAdmin: The email address where server problems should be sent.
# Note: this is not currently used.

ServerAdmin root@localhost

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. If this does not start
# with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Set to /dev/null if you don't want errors logged.
#############################################
#ErrorLog /var/log/boa/error_log
#############################################
# AccessLog: The location of the access log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Comment out or set to /dev/null (less effective) to disable
# Access logging.
#############################################
#AccessLog /var/log/boa/access_log
#############################################
# RefererLog: The location of the referer log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Comment out or set to /dev/null (less effective) to disable
# referer logging.
#############################################
#RefererLog /var/log/boa/referer_log
#############################################
# AgentLog: The location of the agent log file. If this does not
# start with /, it is considered relative to the server root.
# Comment out or set to /dev/null (less effective) to disable
# User-Agent logging.
#############################################
#AgentLog /var/log/boa/agent_log
#############################################
# VerboseCGILogs: this is just a logical switch.
# Comment out to disable.

#VerboseCGILogs

# ServerName: the name of this server that should be sent back to
# clients if different than that returned by gethostname -- often
# this is www.foo.bar.

#ServerName www.your.org.here

# DocumentRoot: The root directory of the HTML documents.
##################################################
DocumentRoot /usr/web
##################################################
# ChRoot: Boa root '/' directory. This is useful to improve security of
# your system. Don't forget that ALL DIRECTORIES used by boa except logs
# must be in this directory. If you need cgi scripts, you must copy shared
# libraries to this directory (see ldconfig(8) for more info)

#Chroot /var

# UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home
# directory if a ~user request is recieved.

UserDir public_html

# DirectoryIndex: Name of the file to use as a pre-written HTML
# directory index. Please MAKE AND USE THESE FILES. On the
# fly creation of directory indexes can be _slow_.
#

DirectoryIndex index.html
#####################################################
#DirectoryMaker /usr/local/sbin/boa_indexer
#####################################################
# LocalCodepage: Local codepage. This is send to client in 'Content-Type:'
# header by default.

#LocalCodepage iso-8859-1

# Codepage: Load codepage conversion table from file. This table will be used
# on-the-fly conversion.

#Codepage us-ascii /usr/lib/boa/iso-8859-2/us-ascii

# CodepageByURL: Specify URL prefix codepage. This command is used for manual
# codepage selection. For example, http://www.cz.boa.org/asc/document.html
# converts /document.html to us-ascii

#CodepageByURL /asc us-ascii

# CodepageByBrowser: Specify codepage by $USER_AGENT. This command is used for
# automatic codepage selection. You can use characters '*' and '?' in browser
# string. For example, "CodepageByBrowser Lynx/* us-ascii" will send for Lynx
# users all documents in us-ascii.

#CodepageByBrowser Lynx/* us-ascii

# KeepAliveMax: Number of KeepAlive requests to allow per connection
# Comment out, or set to 0 to disable keepalive processing

KeepAliveMax 100

# KeepAliveTimeout: seconds to wait before keepalive connection times out

KeepAliveTimeout 10

# MimeTypes: This is the file that is used to generate mime type pairs
# and Content-Type fields for boa.
#############################################
MimeTypes /usr/web/mime.types
#############################################
# DefaultType: MIME type used if the file extension is unknown, or there
# is no file extension.
##############################################
DefaultType text/html
#############################################
# AddType: adds types without editing mime.types
# Example: AddType type extension [extension ...]

# Uncomment the next line if you want .cgi files to execute from anywhere
##############################################################
AddType application/x-httpd-cgi cgi
##############################################################
# Redirect, Alias, and ScriptAlias all have the same semantics -- they
# match the beginning of a request and take appropriate action. Use
# Redirect for other servers, Alias for the same server, and ScriptAlias
# to enable directories for script execution.

# Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in
# your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the
# clients where to look for the relocated document.
# Example: Redirect /bar http://elsewhere/feh/bar

# Aliases: Aliases one path to another.
# Example: Alias /path1/bar /path2/foo

#Alias /doc /usr/doc

# ScriptAlias: Maps a virtual path to a directory for serving scripts
# Example: ScriptAlias /htbin/ /www/htbin/
#############################################
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/web/cgi-bin/
#############################################
# VirtualHost: Maps a virtual host to a directory.
# Example: VirtualHost cz.boa.org /html/htdocs/boa/

#VirtualHost www.second.company.com /var/www/second_company/


# Auth: HTTP Basic authorization. Format is "Auth <Directory> <asswdFile>".
# Password file should be readable _ONLY_ by root or trusted user(s). This file
# is opened before boa gives out privs.
# Example: Auth /secret /var/www/secret.passwd

#Auth /internal /etc/internal.passwd
在控制台输入:boa -c /usr/web & 后
再打开IE输入IP地址后出现
the requsted URL/ was not found on this server
找不到网页 我只写了个静态网页 index.html也是放在usr/web 下的

不知道这个是什么原因造成的
哪位高手能给小弟解答下吗
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发表于 2007-5-28 17:56:09 | 显示全部楼层
直接http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/index.html
能出来吗?
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