在龙芯上编译的apache启动后无法访问

echo

我编译了apache2.2.16到我的机器上，配置文件是默认的，我只修改了ServerName为我的ip地址。可是启动后无法打开页面。

编译的参数为--enable-mods-shared=all --enable-ssl -with-mpm=worker，开启使用了ssl，并编译全部模块，使用worker为多路处理模块

使用lynx查看显示127.0.0.1或是本机ip172.16.3.4都无法连接。

1. lynx 127.0.0.1
   
2. 
   
3. Looking up 127.0.0.1 first
   
4. Looking up 127.0.0.1
   
5. Making HTTP connection to 127.0.0.1
   
6. Sending HTTP request.
   
7. HTTP request sent; waiting for response.
   
8. Alert!: Unexpected network read error; connection aborted.
   
9. Can't Access `http://127.0.0.1/'
   
10. Alert!: Unable to access document.
    
11. 
    
12. lynx: Can't access startfile

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使用netstat查看时看不到apache已经在监听80端口

#netstat -an

1. Active Internet connections (servers and established)
   
2. Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State
   
3. tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN
   
4. tcp        0      0 172.16.3.4:22           172.16.3.119:3286       ESTABLISHED
   
5. tcp        0     52 172.16.3.4:22           172.16.3.119:3242       ESTABLISHED
   
6. udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:514             0.0.0.0:*
   
7. Active UNIX domain sockets (servers and established)
   
8. Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node Path
   
9. unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     16146  /var/run/cgisock.14724
   
10. unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    118    @/org/kernel/udev/udevd
    
11. unix  2      [ ]         DGRAM                    1217   /dev/log
    
12. unix  3      [ ]         DGRAM                    123
    
13. unix  3      [ ]         DGRAM                    122

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但是使用ss查看端口时可以看到apache已经在监听80端口并有172.16.3.119的连接连入。

1. #ss -a -A tcp,udp
   
2. Netid  State      Recv-Q Send-Q                          Local Address:Port                              Peer Address:Port
   
3. udp    UNCONN     0      0                                           *:syslog                                       *:*
   
4. udp    UNCONN     0      0                                          :::syslog                                      :::*
   
5. tcp    LISTEN     0      128                                        :::apache                                      :::*
   
6. tcp    LISTEN     0      128                                        :::ssh                                         :::*
   
7. tcp    LISTEN     0      128                                         *:ssh                                          *:*
   
8. tcp    ESTAB      0      0                                  172.16.3.4:ssh                               172.16.3.119:e-net
   
9. tcp    TIME-WAIT  0      0                           ::ffff:172.16.3.4:apache                     ::ffff:172.16.3.119:gf
   
10. tcp    ESTAB      0      0                                  172.16.3.4:ssh                               172.16.3.119:sdp-id-port

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使用Nmap扫描时也可以看到80号的端口启动了。

1. # nmap  172.16.3.4 -v
   
2. 
   
3. Starting Nmap 4.62 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2010-10-15 11:51 CST
   
4. Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 11:51
   
5. Scanning 172.16.3.4 [1 port]
   
6. Completed ARP Ping Scan at 11:51, 0.00s elapsed (1 total hosts)
   
7. Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 11:51
   
8. Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 11:51, 0.00s elapsed
   
9. Initiating SYN Stealth Scan at 11:51
   
10. Scanning 172.16.3.4 [1715 ports]
    
11. Discovered open port 80/tcp on 172.16.3.4
    
12. Discovered open port 22/tcp on 172.16.3.4
    
13. Completed SYN Stealth Scan at 11:51, 0.10s elapsed (1715 total ports)
    
14. Host 172.16.3.4 appears to be up ... good.
    
15. Interesting ports on 172.16.3.4:
    
16. Not shown: 1713 closed ports
    
17. PORT   STATE SERVICE
    
18. 22/tcp open  ssh
    
19. 80/tcp open  http
    
20. MAC Address: 00:23:9E:00:03:1B (Unknown)
    
21. 
    
22. Read data files from: /usr/share/nmap
    
23. Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.486 seconds
    
24.            Raw packets sent: 1716 (75.502KB) | Rcvd: 1716 (78.932KB)

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在apache启动出错日志中可以看到apache好像工作是正常的。

1. #cat /var/log/apache/error_log
   
2. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:54 2010] [info] mod_unique_id: using ip addr 127.0.0.1
   
3. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:55 2010] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
   
4. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:55 2010] [notice] Digest: done
   
5. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:55 2010] [info] mod_unique_id: using ip addr 127.0.0.1
   
6. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:56 2010] [notice] Apache/2.2.16 (Unix) DAV/2 configured -- resuming normal operations
   
7. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:56 2010] [info] Server built: Oct 15 2010 01:14:25
   
8. [Fri Oct 15 03:52:56 2010] [debug] worker.c(1757): AcceptMutex: sysvsem (default: sysvsem)
   

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rain81105

把你的配置文件httpd.conf贴上来 看看

echo

为了测试我去掉了所有能去掉的模块，但是还是不行

1. #
2. # This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file.  It contains the
3. # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
4. # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2> for detailed information.
5. # In particular, see
6. # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html>
7. # for a discussion of each configuration directive.
8. #
9. # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
10. # what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure
11. # consult the online docs. You have been warned.  
12. #
13. # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
14. # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
15. # server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin
16. # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "/var/log/apache/foo_log"
17. # with ServerRoot set to "/usr" will be interpreted by the
18. # server as "/usr//var/log/apache/foo_log".
20. #
21. # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
22. # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
23. #
24. # Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path.  If you point
25. # ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to point the LockFile directive
26. # at a local disk.  If you wish to share the same ServerRoot for multiple
27. # httpd daemons, you will need to change at least LockFile and PidFile.
28. #
29. ServerRoot "/usr"
31. #
32. # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
33. # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
34. # directive.
35. #
36. # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
37. # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
38. #
39. #Listen 12.34.56.78:80
40. Listen 80
42. #
43. # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
44. #
45. # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
46. # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
47. # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
48. # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
49. # to be loaded here.
50. #
51. # Example:
52. # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
53. #
54. #LoadModule authn_file_module lib/apache/mod_authn_file.so
55. #LoadModule authn_dbm_module lib/apache/mod_authn_dbm.so
56. #LoadModule authn_anon_module lib/apache/mod_authn_anon.so
57. #LoadModule authn_dbd_module lib/apache/mod_authn_dbd.so
58. #LoadModule authn_default_module lib/apache/mod_authn_default.so
59. LoadModule authz_host_module lib/apache/mod_authz_host.so
60. #LoadModule authz_groupfile_module lib/apache/mod_authz_groupfile.so
61. #LoadModule authz_user_module lib/apache/mod_authz_user.so
62. #LoadModule authz_dbm_module lib/apache/mod_authz_dbm.so
63. #LoadModule authz_owner_module lib/apache/mod_authz_owner.so
64. #LoadModule authz_default_module lib/apache/mod_authz_default.so
65. #LoadModule auth_basic_module lib/apache/mod_auth_basic.so
66. #LoadModule auth_digest_module lib/apache/mod_auth_digest.so
67. #LoadModule dbd_module lib/apache/mod_dbd.so
68. #LoadModule dumpio_module lib/apache/mod_dumpio.so
69. #LoadModule reqtimeout_module lib/apache/mod_reqtimeout.so
70. #LoadModule ext_filter_module lib/apache/mod_ext_filter.so
71. #LoadModule include_module lib/apache/mod_include.so
72. #LoadModule filter_module lib/apache/mod_filter.so
73. #LoadModule substitute_module lib/apache/mod_substitute.so
74. #LoadModule deflate_module lib/apache/mod_deflate.so
75. #LoadModule log_config_module lib/apache/mod_log_config.so
76. #LoadModule log_forensic_module lib/apache/mod_log_forensic.so
77. #LoadModule logio_module lib/apache/mod_logio.so
78. #LoadModule env_module lib/apache/mod_env.so
79. #LoadModule mime_magic_module lib/apache/mod_mime_magic.so
80. #LoadModule cern_meta_module lib/apache/mod_cern_meta.so
81. #LoadModule expires_module lib/apache/mod_expires.so
82. #LoadModule headers_module lib/apache/mod_headers.so
83. #LoadModule ident_module lib/apache/mod_ident.so
84. #LoadModule usertrack_module lib/apache/mod_usertrack.so
85. #LoadModule unique_id_module lib/apache/mod_unique_id.so
86. #LoadModule setenvif_module lib/apache/mod_setenvif.so
87. #LoadModule version_module lib/apache/mod_version.so
88. #LoadModule ssl_module lib/apache/mod_ssl.so
89. #LoadModule mime_module lib/apache/mod_mime.so
90. #LoadModule dav_module lib/apache/mod_dav.so
91. #LoadModule status_module lib/apache/mod_status.so
92. #LoadModule autoindex_module lib/apache/mod_autoindex.so
93. #LoadModule asis_module lib/apache/mod_asis.so
94. #LoadModule info_module lib/apache/mod_info.so
95. #LoadModule cgi_module lib/apache/mod_cgi.so
96. #LoadModule dav_fs_module lib/apache/mod_dav_fs.so
97. #LoadModule vhost_alias_module lib/apache/mod_vhost_alias.so
98. #LoadModule negotiation_module lib/apache/mod_negotiation.so
99. #LoadModule dir_module lib/apache/mod_dir.so
100. #LoadModule imagemap_module lib/apache/mod_imagemap.so
101. #LoadModule actions_module lib/apache/mod_actions.so
102. #LoadModule speling_module lib/apache/mod_speling.so
103. #LoadModule userdir_module lib/apache/mod_userdir.so
104. #LoadModule alias_module lib/apache/mod_alias.so
105. #LoadModule rewrite_module lib/apache/mod_rewrite.so
107. <IfModule !mpm_netware_module>
108. <IfModule !mpm_winnt_module>
109. #
110. # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
111. # httpd as root initially and it will switch.  
112. #
113. # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
114. # It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for
115. # running httpd, as with most system services.
116. #
117. User apache
118. Group apache
120. </IfModule>
121. </IfModule>
123. # 'Main' server configuration
124. #
125. # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
126. # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
127. # <VirtualHost> definition.  These values also provide defaults for
128. # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
129. #
130. # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
131. # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
132. # virtual host being defined.
133. #
135. #
136. # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
137. # e-mailed.  This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
138. # as error documents.  e.g. admin@your-domain.com
139. #
140. ServerAdmin you@example.com
142. #
143. # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
144. # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
145. # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
146. #
147. # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
148. #
149. ServerName 172.16.3.4
151. #
152. # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
153. # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
154. # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
155. #
156. DocumentRoot "/srv/www/htdocs"
158. #
159. # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect
160. # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that
161. # directory (and its subdirectories).
162. #
163. # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of
164. # features.  
165. #
166. <Directory />
167.     Options FollowSymLinks
168.     AllowOverride None
169.     Order deny,allow
170.     Deny from all
171. </Directory>
173. #
174. # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
175. # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
176. # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
177. # below.
178. #
180. #
181. # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.
182. #
183. <Directory "/srv/www/htdocs">
184.     #
185.     # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
186.     # or any combination of:
187.     #   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
188.     #
189.     # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
190.     # doesn't give it to you.
191.     #
192.     # The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
193.     # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
194.     # for more information.
195.     #
196.     Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
198.     #
199.     # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
200.     # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
201.     #   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
202.     #
203.     AllowOverride None
205.     #
206.     # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
207.     #
208.     Order allow,deny
209.     Allow from all
211. </Directory>
213. #
214. # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
215. # is requested.
216. #
217. <IfModule dir_module>
218.     DirectoryIndex index.html
219. </IfModule>
221. #
222. # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
223. # viewed by Web clients.
224. #
225. <FilesMatch "^\.ht">
226.     Order allow,deny
227.     Deny from all
228.     Satisfy All
229. </FilesMatch>
231. #
232. # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
233. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
234. # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
235. # logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
236. # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
237. #
238. ErrorLog "/var/log/apache/error_log"
240. #
241. # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
242. # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
243. # alert, emerg.
244. #
245. LogLevel debug
247. <IfModule log_config_module>
248.     #
249.     # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
250.     # a CustomLog directive (see below).
251.     #
252.     LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined
253.     LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b" common
255.     <IfModule logio_module>
256.       # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
257.       LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i" %I %O" combinedio
258.     </IfModule>
260.     #
261.     # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
262.     # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
263.     # container, they will be logged here.  Contrariwise, if you *do*
264.     # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
265.     # logged therein and *not* in this file.
266.     #
267.     CustomLog "/var/log/apache/access_log" common
269.     #
270.     # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
271.     # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
272.     #
273.     #CustomLog "/var/log/apache/access_log" combined
274. </IfModule>
276. <IfModule alias_module>
277.     #
278.     # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to
279.     # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client
280.     # will make a new request for the document at its new location.
281.     # Example:
282.     # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
284.     #
285.     # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
286.     # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
287.     # Example:
288.     # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
289.     #
290.     # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
291.     # require it to be present in the URL.  You will also likely
292.     # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
293.     # the filesystem path.
295.     #
296.     # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
297.     # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
298.     # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
299.     # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
300.     # client.  The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
301.     # directives as to Alias.
302.     #
303.     ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/srv/www/cgi-bin/"
305. </IfModule>
307. <IfModule cgid_module>
308.     #
309.     # ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX
310.     # socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid.
311.     #
312.     #Scriptsock /var/run/cgisock
313. </IfModule>
315. #
316. # "/srv/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
317. # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
318. #
319. <Directory "/srv/www/cgi-bin">
320.     AllowOverride None
321.     Options None
322.     Order allow,deny
323.     Allow from all
324. </Directory>
326. #
327. # DefaultType: the default MIME type the server will use for a document
328. # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.
329. # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is
330. # a good value.  If most of your content is binary, such as applications
331. # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to
332. # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are
333. # text.
334. #
335. DefaultType text/plain
337. <IfModule mime_module>
338.     #
339.     # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from
340.     # filename extension to MIME-type.
341.     #
342.     TypesConfig /etc/apache/mime.types
344.     #
345.     # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
346.     # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
347.     #
348.     #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
349.     #
350.     # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
351.     # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
352.     #
353.     #AddEncoding x-compress .Z
354.     #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
355.     #
356.     # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
357.     # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
358.     #
359.     AddType application/x-compress .Z
360.     AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
362.     #
363.     # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
364.     # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
365.     # or added with the Action directive (see below)
366.     #
367.     # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
368.     # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
369.     #
370.     #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
372.     # For type maps (negotiated resources):
373.     #AddHandler type-map var
375.     #
376.     # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
377.     #
378.     # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
379.     # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
380.     #
381.     #AddType text/html .shtml
382.     #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
383. </IfModule>
385. #
386. # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
387. # contents of the file itself to determine its type.  The MIMEMagicFile
388. # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
389. #
390. #MIMEMagicFile /etc/apache/magic
392. #
393. # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
394. # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
395. #
396. # Some examples:
397. #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
398. #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
399. #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
400. #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
401. #
403. #
404. # EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,
405. # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall is used to deliver
406. # files.  This usually improves server performance, but must
407. # be turned off when serving from networked-mounted
408. # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise
409. # broken on your system.
410. #
411. #EnableMMAP off
412. #EnableSendfile off
414. # Supplemental configuration
415. #
416. # The configuration files in the /etc/apache/extra/ directory can be
417. # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of
418. # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as
419. # necessary.
421. # Server-pool management (MPM specific)
422. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
424. # Multi-language error messages
425. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
427. # Fancy directory listings
428. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
430. # Language settings
431. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-languages.conf
433. # User home directories
434. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
436. # Real-time info on requests and configuration
437. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-info.conf
439. # Virtual hosts
440. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
442. # Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual
443. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-manual.conf
445. # Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)
446. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-dav.conf
448. # Various default settings
449. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-default.conf
451. # Secure (SSL/TLS) connections
452. #Include /etc/apache/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
453. #
454. # Note: The following must must be present to support
455. #       starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent
456. #       but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.
457. #
458. #<IfModule ssl_module>
459. #SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
460. #SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
461. #</IfModule>

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晕
ipv6

echo

我一开始也觉得是ipv6的问题，可是后来我先是禁止内核的ipv6，然后重新编译了apache加上了--disable-ipv6参数，可是还是连不上，总是无法打开页面

1. #ss -a -A tcp,udp
2. Netid  State      Recv-Q Send-Q                              Local Address:Port                                  Peer Address:Port
3. udp    UNCONN     0      0                                               *:syslog                                           *:*
4. tcp    LISTEN     0      128                                             *:apache                                           *:*
5. tcp    LISTEN     0      128                                             *:ssh                                              *:*
6. tcp    TIME-WAIT  0      0                                      172.16.3.4:apache                                172.16.3.119:aairnet-1
7. tcp    TIME-WAIT  0      0                                      172.16.3.4:apache                                172.16.3.119:sharp-server
8. tcp    ESTAB      0      0                                      172.16.3.4:ssh                                   172.16.3.119:int-rcv-cntrl
9. tcp    ESTAB      0      180                                    172.16.3.4:ssh                                   172.16.3.119:start-network

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